The basic principle of the turbocharger and its advantages

Known turbocharger is able to transform the input pressure, high pressure hydraulic components to the output. Its working principle is: motor-driven supercharger is an air pump or compressor , it increases the manifold pressure forces air mixture into the cylinder . Manifold pressure , the higher the density of oil and gas mixture ,Adjustable Coilovers the engine can produce more power. For a normally aspirated engine, the intake pressure is higher than the ambient air pressure is not possible . Turbocharger manifold pressure can be increased to 30 in. Hg or more.
       The biggest advantage of a turbocharger is not able to increase the engine displacement can be increased greatly , and the power of the engine torque, in general , the installation of the booster engine power and torque to be increased 20% ~ 30% . Disadvantages turbocharger lag , slow response time that is changing due to the inertia of the impeller sudden throttle , the engine output power to increase or decrease the delay , which for to sudden acceleration or overtaking vehicles, not to mention put into effect the moment a bit feeling.
  However, most problems turbocharger oil seals , mostly because the turbocharger and the intake pipe between the damage caused massive burning oil . The main reason is the replacement of the damaged seal oil cycle is too long or the use of inferior oil, caused by the lack of a floating turbine main shaft lubrication and cooling ,Tuning Parts and thus damage the seals , causing oil spills. General turbocharger when engine speed of 3500 rpm will start , and the rapid increase until 6000 . When choosing oil, should choose high-grade synthetic oil . . Therefore , it 's clean protective lubricant requirements are very high , the engine oil and filter must be kept clean to prevent debris from entering . Because with a small gap between the turbocharger shaft and sleeve if oil lubrication capacity decreased , it will cause premature turbocharger scrapped ; Second, you need time to clean or replace the air filter to prevent dust impurities into the high-speed rotation of the turbocharger impeller ; Finally, experts also remind the owner , if the surrounding ambient air cleanliness is poor, high levels of dust , avoid prolonged use of turbocharging.